The given expression can be written as,
$({a^2}{\sec ^2}\theta - {a^2}) + {a^2} + ({b^2}{\rm{cose}}{{\rm{c}}^2}\theta - {b^2}) + {b^2}$
$ = {a^2}{\tan ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\cot ^2}\theta + {a^2} + {b^2}$
Using A.M. $\geq $ G.M.,
$\frac{{{a^2}{{\tan }^2}\theta + {b^2}{{\cot }^2}\theta }}{2} \ge \sqrt {{a^2}{{\tan }^2}\theta .{b^2}{{\cot }^2}\theta } $
$ \Rightarrow {a^2}{\tan ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\cot ^2}\theta \ge 2|ab|$
$ \Rightarrow {a^2}{\tan ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\cot ^2}\theta + {a^2} + {b^2} \ge 2|ab| + {a^2} + {b^2}$
$\therefore{({a^2}{\sec ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\rm{cose}}{{\rm{c}}^2}\theta )_{\min }} = {a^2} + {b^2} + 2|ab|$