Skip to main content
Physics Guru is an online education and competitive examinations preparation portal founded by Manish Verma, an IIT Madras alumnus, providing learning resources for competitive examinations.

The emphasis is on conceptual understanding, analytical thinking and problem solving rather than simply memorising formulas and standard methods.

The objective is to help students understand what they are learning and develop the ability to solve problems they have not seen before.

The distance of line $3y-2z-1=0=3x-z+4$ from the point $(2,-1,6)=?$

The distance of line $3y-2z-1=0=3x-z+4$ from the point $(2,-1,6)$ is:

(A) $2\sqrt 6$
(B) $\sqrt {26}$
(C) $2\sqrt 5 $
(D) $4\sqrt 2 $

Solution

We have, $3x-z+4=0$ or $z=3x+4$
& $3y-2z-1=0$ or $3y-2(3x+4)-1=0$ or $y=2x+3$

Any point $(x,y,z)$ on the line $ \equiv (t,2t + 3,3t + 4)$

Let $d$ be the distance between $(2,-1,6)$ & $ (t,2t + 3,3t + 4)$

Then, $d^2=(t-2)^2+(2t+3+1)^2+(3t+4-6)^2=14t^2+24$

Minimum $d$ = Required answer = $\sqrt {24}=2\sqrt 6$ when t = 0.

Answer: (A)